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Ikhadi le-WLS-PVC
WALLIS
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I-Wallis yenza ngokwezifiso amakhadi e-PVC e-NFC e-13.56MHz angaxhunywanga okulawula ukufinyelela, ubulungu, amahhotela, amakhampasi, imicimbi, izinhlelo zokwethembeka, ezokuthutha, ukuhlonza, ukumaketha kwe-NFC namanye amaphrojekthi wamakhadi ahlakaniphile. Ikhadi ngalinye lihlanganisa i-chip engu-13.56MHz ekhethiwe kanye nothi olushuniwe olunomzimba wekhadi le-PVC eliqinile.
Abathengi bangenza ngokwezifiso i-chip, usayizi wekhadi, umsebenzi wobuciko, ukuphrinta, ukuphela kwendawo, i-UID noma inombolo ye-serial yokuphrinta, amakhodi e-QR, amabhakhodi kanye nokufakwa kwekhodi kwedatha ongakukhetha. Ikhadi lokugcina kufanele lifaniswe nephrothokholi yomfundi, isidingo sememori, izinga lokuphepha, ukuhambisana kwe-smartphone kanye nesofthiwe yohlelo lokusebenza.
Igama elithi '13.56MHz' likhomba imvamisa yokusebenza kodwa alichazi izinga elilodwa elijwayelekile le-smart-card. Imikhiqizo ye-NTAG, MIFARE, DESFire kanye ne-ICODE inezimiso eziyisisekelo ezihlukene, izakhiwo zememori, imiyalo namandla okuphepha futhi akufanele ithathwe njengokushintshelana.
Cela iQuote yekhadi le-NFC engu-13.56MHz
| Umkhiqizo | Ikhadi le-PVC le-PVC langokwezifiso elingu-13.56MHz elingenantambo | Imodeli | Ikhadi le-WLS-PVC |
| Okubalulekile | I-PVC | Imvamisa | 13.56MHz HF/NFC |
| Usayizi Wekhadi | 86 × 54 mm inketho; Ubukhulu obumisiwe kungaxoxwa ngakho | Ubukhulu bekhadi | Iphrojekthi ethize; qinisekisa ngokusho komfundi, iphrinta nokwakhiwa kwekhadi |
| Ukuphrinta | Ukuphrinta kwe-Inkjet noma kwe-Indigo; izindlela zokukhiqiza ezengeziwe zingabuyekezwa | Umbala | Imisebenzi yobuciko eyenziwe ngokwezifiso yangaphambili nangemuva nemibala yomkhiqizo |
| Izinketho ze-Chip | I-NTAG, i-MIFARE, i-DESFire, i-ICODE nezinye izinketho ezihambisanayo ze-13.56MHz ngaphansi kokuqinisekiswa kobuchwepheshe | Iphrothokholi | I-ISO/IEC 14443 Uhlobo A, ISO/IEC 15693 noma enye iphrothokholi eqondene ne-chip |
| Ukwenza kube ngokwakho | I-UID, izinombolo ze-serial, amagama, izithombe, amakhodi e-QR, amabhakhodi nenye idatha eguquguqukayo | Ukufaka ikhodi | I-NDEF yokuzithandela noma ukubhala kwedatha eqondene nephrojekthi ngokuya nge-chip, okhiye nemephu yememori egunyaziwe |
| Izinketho Zobuso | Ukuqedwa okucwebezelayo, okumatte noma okunye okuqinisekisiwe | Izici Ezengeziwe | Umugqa wamagnetic, iphaneli yesiginesha, ukubhoboza imbobo, ukuphrinta kwe-UV noma ukuqedwa kwe-holographic ngephrojekthi |
| Izicelo Eziyinhloko | Ukufinyelela, ihhotela, ubulungu, ukwethembeka, umcimbi, ikhampasi, ukukhangisa kwe-NFC nezinhlelo zomazisi | Ukusekelwa kwe-OEM | Ukukhethwa kwe-chip, ukuphrinta, ukubhala ngekhodi, ukugunyazwa kwesampula, ukuhlolwa kanye nokupakishwa kokuthekelisa |
Ikhadi le-WLS-PVC lisekela ifomethi engu-86 × 54 mm, ukuphrinta kwe-Inkjet noma kwe-Indigo, imibala eyenziwe ngokwezifiso kanye nomzimba wekhadi le-PVC. Ukujiya okuqondile, i-chip, iphrothokholi, inkumbulo, ibanga lokufunda, izinga lokushisa elisebenzayo nemisebenzi yokuphepha kufanele kuqinisekiswe kuphrojekthi ngayinye.
Ikhadi elihlakaniphile elingenakuthinta liqukethe isekethe ehlanganisiwe exhunywe uthingo ngaphakathi komzimba wekhadi le-PVC. Umfundi unikeza amandla ngenkambu yefrikhwensi yomsakazo, okuvumela ikhadi nomfundi ukushintshanisa imiyalo nedatha ngaphandle kokuthintana nogesi ngokomzimba.
Amakhadi amaningi e-PVC ajwayelekile angaxhunywanga awasebenzi futhi athola amandla okusebenza endaweni yokufunda. Ikhadi alidingi ibhethri langaphakathi ukuxhumana okuvamile.
Ibanga langempela lokufunda lincike ku-chip, i-antenna geometry, ukwakhiwa kwekhadi, amandla okufunda, i-antenna yokufunda, izinto eziseduze nokuma kwekhadi. Ibanga elimisiwe akufanele liqinisekiswe ngaphandle kokuhlola ikhadi eliqediwe nomfundi ohlosiwe.
Ukushintsha i-chip, i-antenna, ukujiya kwekhadi noma okokusebenza okuseduze kungaphazamisa ukuzwakala kanye nokusebenza kokufunda. Ukwakhiwa kwe-chip-and-antenna okuvunyelwe kufanele kuhlolwe ngemva kokuphrinta, ukucwiliswa kanye nokuqedwa kwekhadi.
I-NFC isebenza ku-13.56MHz, kodwa akuwona wonke amakhadi we-13.56MHz HF RFID anikeza ukusebenzisana okufanayo kwe-smartphone noma ukuziphatha kwe-NFC Forum. Ukuhambisana kuncike ku-chip nephrothokholi ngqo.
| I-Chip Family | Protocol Positioning | Evamile Yephrojekthi Efanelekile | Inothi Elibalulekile Lokukhetha |
|---|---|---|---|
| NTAG213 / 215 / 216 | I-NFC Forum Type 2 kanye ne-ISO/IEC 14443 Type A | Amakhadi ebhizinisi e-NFC, izixhumanisi zewebhusayithi, amaphrofayili edijithali, izixhumanisi zokuqinisekisa nokuzibandakanya kweselula | Inkumbulo yomsebenzisi ihluka ngemodeli; qinisekisa usayizi we-NDEF, iphasiwedi, ukukhiya kanye nezidingo zoqobo |
| I-MIFARE Ultralight | I-ISO/IEC 14443 Uhlobo A imvelo | Imicimbi, amathikithi asetshenziswa kancane, ukwethembeka nezinhlelo zokuhlonza ezikhethiwe | Qinisekisa isizukulwane esiqondile, inkumbulo, iphasiwedi kanye nezici zokwangempela |
| I-MIFARE Classic | I-ISO/IEC 14443 Uhlobo A lwe-ecosystem yefa | Ukufinyelela okukhona, ubulungu, ihhotela, amathikithi noma amaphrojekthi wokushintsha umfundi ofakiwe | Sebenzisa lapho isistimu efakiwe idinga khona; hlola enye indlela evikelekile yemiklamo emisha yokuphepha okuphezulu |
| I-MIFARE DESFRE | I-ISO/IEC 14443 Uhlobo A olunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivikelekile zesendlalelo esiphezulu | Ukufinyelela okuvikelekile, ikhampasi, ezokuthutha, ubunikazi nezinhlelo zamakhadi ezicelo eziningi | Idinga ukwakheka kohlelo lokusebenza, ukuphathwa kokhiye, ukwenza kube ngokwakho kanye nokuhlanganiswa komfundi/isoftware |
| IKHODI / ISO 15693 | I-ISO/IEC 15693 kanye ne-NFC Forum Type 5 isikhundla | Ilabhulali, impahla, ukuhlonza kanye nezicelo zekhadi lendawo | Ayishintsheki nabafundi be-ISO/IEC 14443; qinisekisa iphrothokholi kanye nomklamo we-antenna |
Amakhadi amabili angasebenza womabili ku-13.56MHz ngenkathi esebenzisa amazinga ahlukene, imiyalo kanye nezendlalelo zohlelo. Nikeza ngemodeli yokufunda, ikhadi lamanje, iphrothokholi noma i-chip edingekayo ngaphambi kokugunyaza ikhadi elingena esikhundleni.
I-URL emfushane ingase ingene kumemori encane ye-NFC, kuyilapho iphrofayela yedijithali enkulu, amarekhodi amaningi e-NDEF noma isakhiwo sohlelo lokusebenza esivikelekile singadinga umthamo owengeziwe. Okuqukethwe kombhalo wekhodi kufanele kuqedwe ngaphambi kokukhetha i-chip.
Ukuvikelwa kwephasiwedi okuyisisekelo, ukukhiya unomphela, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-cryptographic mutual nokusekelwa okuvikelekile kwezicelo eziningi kungamakhono ahlukene. I-chip, umfundi, okhiye, isofthiwe ne-backend kufanele yakhelwe ndawonye.
Ezinhlelweni eziphindelelayo, abathengi kufanele baqinisekise izinombolo zengxenye eqondile yomkhiqizi, ezinye izindlela ezigunyaziwe, ukuqhubeka kokunikezela, ifomethi ye-UID nezimfuneko zokulawula ushintsho ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwesikhathi eside.
Ama-chips ahambisana ne-NFC Forum afana ne-NTAG21x avame ukukhethwa uma abasebenzisi badinga ukuthepha ikhadi ngefoni ukuze bavule i-URL, ikhasi lokuxhumana, ikhadi lebhizinisi ledijithali, irekhodi lomkhiqizo noma ikhasi lokubikezela lomkhankaso.
Amakhadi e-NFC ahambisanayo angagcina amarekhodi e-NDEF njengama-URL, umbhalo noma imininingwane yokuxhumana. Usayizi wedatha, uhlobo lwerekhodi, isu lokuqondisa kabusha, izilungiselelo zephasiwedi kanye nezidingo zokuhlela ezizayo kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngaphambi kokufakwa kwekhodi.
I-chip ehambisanayo ayiqinisekisi ukuziphatha okufanayo kuwo wonke ama-smartphone. Izingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha zocingo, indawo ye-antenna, isistimu yokusebenza, izimvume zohlelo lokusebenza nokubekwa kwekhadi kungathinta ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
Ama-chip e-NFC akhethiwe asekela ukuvikelwa kwephasiwedi kanye nokukhiya okungapheli kokufunda kuphela. Ukukhiya unomphela kufanele kusetshenziswe kuphela ngemva kokuqinisekiswa kokugcina kwedatha ngoba umsebenzi ungase ungabuyiseleki emuva.
Emakhadini okumaketha nawephrofayili yedijithali, ukubhala ngekhodi i-URL yokuqondisa kabusha ephethwe kungenza izibuyekezo zendawo oya kuyo zibe lula ngaphandle kokubhala kabusha ikhadi ngalinye. Inkundla yokuqondisa kabusha nokuphepha kwesizinda kuhlala kuyingxenye yesistimu yedijithali yomthengi.
Amakhadi angabonisa amalogo, imibala yebhizinisi, izithombe, imiyalelo, imininingwane yokuxhumana kanye nezithombe ezinophawu. I-AI ehlelekayo, i-EPS noma umsebenzi wobuciko we-PDF uyanconywa ukuze kukhiqizwe amalogo abukhali.
Imidwebo engaguquki ibonakala kuwo wonke amakhadi, kuyilapho izinkambu eziguquguqukayo zingafaka amagama, omazisi bezisebenzi, izinombolo zamalungu, izithombe, izinsuku zokuphelelwa yisikhathi, amakhodi e-QR, amabhakhodi noma ama-chip UID.
Uma inombolo ephrintiwe kufanele ifane ne-UID ye-elekthronikhi noma irekhodi elifakwe ikhodi, chaza ifomethi ye-hexadecimal noma idesimali, i-byte order, oziro abaholayo, izihlukanisi nokulandelana kwamakhadi ngaphambi kokukhiqiza.
Kuye ngokwakhiwa kwekhadi, izinketho zingabandakanya izindawo ezicwebezelayo noma ze-matte, imigqa kazibuthe, amaphaneli esiginesha, izimbobo, isitembu esishisayo, ukuphrinta kwe-UV, izakhi ze-holographic nezinye izici zokuphepha noma zokufaka uphawu.
Nikeza umsebenzi wobuciko wangaphambili nangemuva onezindawo ezophayo neziphephile. Ulwazi oluguquguqukayo kufanele lunikezwe kusipredishithi okuvunyelwene ngaso esinomugqa owodwa ngekhadi ngalinye kanye namakholomu anelebuli ecacile.
Amakhadi e-PVC angenakuthinta angakwazi ukuhlonza abasebenzi, osonkontileka kanye nezivakashi uma i-chip ekhethiwe kanye nemininingwane efakwe ikhodi kuhambisana nesistimu yokufinyelela efakiwe.
Amakhadi ehhotela kufanele afane nohlobo lwesistimu yokukhiya, isifaki khodi, i-chip nokugeleza komsebenzi wokuphatha izakhiwo. Isampula ebonakalayo kufanele ihlolwe kuzingidi zangempela ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa ngobuningi.
Abathengisi, amakilabhu, izindawo zokuzivocavoca kanye nabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo bangasebenzisa amakhadi enziwe ngokwezifiso ukuhlonza amalungu, ukungena, imiklomelo noma izixhumanisi zamaphrofayili edijithali.
Izikole namanyuvesi zingahlanganisa ukuhlonza, umtapo wolwazi, ukuya kanye nemisebenzi yesikhungo lapho inkundla ekhethiwe ye-smart-card isekela abafundi bayo nesofthiwe.
Amasistimu amathikithi nezokuthutha angase asebenzise ubuchwepheshe be-13.56MHz, kodwa ngokuvamile adinga ama-chips athile, isivinini sokwenziwe, ukuphepha, ukuqinisekiswa kanye nezinqubo zomuntu siqu.
Amakhadi anikwe amandla e-NFC angaxhumanisa abasebenzisi nemininingwane yokuxhumana, amaphrofayela omphakathi, amakhasi omkhiqizo, amamenyu, izenyuso noma okunye okuqukethwe kwedijithali okulawulwayo kusetshenziswa ama-smartphone ahambisanayo.
Amakhadi ahlakaniphile angasekela ukuhamba komsebenzi kokuhlonza isiguli noma abasebenzi, kodwa idatha yezokwelapha ebucayi kufanele ivikelwe ngokulawulwa kokufinyelela okufanele, ukubethela, izinqubomgomo zobumfihlo kanye nezakhiwo ezingemuva esikhundleni sokugcinwa obala.
Ikhadi le-PVC elingu-13.56MHz elijwayelekile alilona ikhadi lokukhokha lasebhange ngokuzenzakalelayo. Inkokhelo, imali yokuhamba kanye nezinhlelo zenani eligciniwe zidinga i-chip evikelekile egunyaziwe, amatheminali aqinisekisiwe, ukuphathwa kokhiye, ukuhlanganiswa kwesofthiwe nokugunyazwa kwesistimu.
Amakhadi kungaxoxwa ngawo njengamakhadi angenalutho okuxhumana nawo ombhalo wekhodi ohlangothini lwekhasimende noma njengamakhadi afakwe ikhodi ngaphambilini kusetshenziswa ifayela ledatha eligunyaziwe. I-chip, imephu yememori, okhiye, amagama ayimfihlo, isimo sokukhiya kanye nendlela yokuqinisekisa kufanele kucaciswe.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivikelekile ze-smart-card zidinga ukwakhiwa kokhiye olawulwayo, ukudluliswa, ukuhlukahluka, ukugcinwa nokuzungezisa. Ukunikeza i-chip evikelekile ngaphandle kwenqubo yokuphatha ukhiye akudali ukuqinisekisa okuvikelekile.
Eminye imindeni yama-chip inikeza amasiginesha oqobo noma ukuqinisekiswa kwe-cryptographic. Le misebenzi kufanele iqinisekiswe kusetshenziswa inqubo ebhaliwe yomkhiqizi futhi ihlanganiswe ekuhambeni komsebenzi kokuqinisekisa okungemuva.
Gcina kuphela idatha edingwa uhlelo lokusebenza. Ulwazi lomuntu siqu olubucayi kufanele luvikelwe imithetho yokufinyelela nezinhlelo ezingemuva esikhundleni sokubhalwa njengokuqukethwe kwamakhadi okungavikelekile.
Amakhadi anekhodi kufanele afundwe emuva futhi aqhathaniswe nesizindalwazi esigunyaziwe. Kuma-oda aqondene nawe, izinombolo eziphrintiwe, amakhodi e-QR nedatha ye-elekthronikhi kufanele ihlale ifaniswe ngendlela efanele.
Isicelo kanye nomsebenzi wekhadi odingekayo
Imodeli ye-chip enembile noma iphrothokholi edingekayo
Isifundi, isifaki khodi, i-smartphone noma imodeli yokukhiya ihhotela
Imemori, funda/bhala, ukuphepha kanye nezidingo zokuphatha ukhiye
Usayizi wekhadi, ukujiya, indawo kanye nenani
Imidwebo yangaphambili nangemuva enokopha
Izinkambu eziphrintiwe ezilungisiwe neziguquguqukayo
Idatha yokufaka ikhodi, amarekhodi e-NDEF, amaphasiwedi, okhiye nesimo sokukhiya
Umugqa kazibuthe, iphaneli yesiginesha, imbobo noma izidingo zokuqeda ukuphepha
Ubuningi besampula, ukupakishwa, indawo yokulethwa kanye nesimiso
Thumela I-Chip Yakho Nezidingo Zokufunda
U-Wallis ubuyekeza i-chip, iphrothokholi, uthi, umfundi, isofthiwe, usayizi wekhadi, ukuphrinta, ukubhala ngekhodi kanye nezimfuneko zokuqeda ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa ikhotheshini nokucaciswa kwesampula.
Ubufakazi kufanele buqinisekise ubuciko obungaphambili nangemuva, ubukhulu, ukopha, izindawo zedatha eguquguqukayo, ulwazi oluphrintiwe oluhlobene ne-chip kanye nezikhundla ezikhethekile zokuqedela.
Abathengi kufanele bahlole ukuphrinta, ubukhulu, ikhwalithi yendawo ephezulu, ukusebenzisana komfundi, ukusebenzisana kwe-smartphone, ibanga lokufunda, ukubhala ngekhodi nokukhiya isimo kusetshenziswa amadivayisi ahlosiwe nesofthiwe.
Ukuhlola kungabandakanya ukubukeka, ubukhulu, ukucaba, ukufundeka kwe-chip, i-UID, idatha efakwe ikhodi, ukuqondanisa kokuphrinta nokumatanisa phakathi kwamarekhodi aphrintiwe nawe-elekthronikhi.
Amakhadi alandelanayo angapakishwa ngebanga ledatha elilawulwayo. Amalebula amabhokisi, ubungako bamakhadi, ukulandelana kwe-oda namarekhodi okuhlola kufanele kulandele izidingo zephrojekthi ezigunyaziwe.
I-Wallis isekela ukuthuthukiswa kwesampula kanye nokukhiqizwa kwe-OEM kwabasabalalisi, abahlanganisi bohlelo, izinkampani zonogada, amahhotela, izinhlelo zobulungu kanye namaqembu okuthenga amaphrojekthi.
I-chip, i-antenna kanye nezendlalelo ze-PVC kufanele zicutshungulwe ngokuya ngokwakhiwa kwekhadi eligunyaziwe ukuze kugcinwe ukucaba, ikhwalithi ephezulu nokusebenza ngaphandle kokuthinta.
Amakhadi aqediwe angahlolwa ngekhwalithi yokubuka, ubukhulu kanye nokufunda ngaphandle kokuthinta ngokuya ngokucaciswa kokuhlola okuqinisekisiwe.
Isithombe esilandelayo sinikezwe njengesithenjwa esijwayelekile se-PVC. Ukucaciswa kwekhadi elihlakaniphile kufanele kuqinisekiswe kusetshenziswa i-chip ekhethiwe, uthi, ukwakhiwa kwekhadi kanye nesampula yokukhiqiza egunyaziwe.
Amakhadi angathintwa kufanele apakishwe ukunciphisa imihuzuko, ukugoba, ukuchayeka komswakama kanye nokunyakaza okungalawuleki ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Ama-oda omuntu siqu noma alandelanayo angalebula ngebanga lekhadi, inombolo yebhokisi kanye nenani lokupakisha.
I-Wallis ingabuyekeza umfundi, iphrothokholi, inkumbulo, ukuphepha kanye nezidingo ze-smartphone ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa ukucushwa kwekhadi okufanele.
Abathengi bangahlanganisa umsebenzi wobuciko wangokwezifiso, idatha eguquguqukayo, ukuphrinta kwe-UID, amakhodi e-QR, amabhakhodi kanye nombhalo wekhodi we-chip ongawukhetha ekugelezeni komsebenzi wephrojekthi eyodwa.
Isampula ebonakalayo isiza ukuqinisekisa ukubukeka kwekhadi, ukusebenzisana komfundi, ukusebenza kwe-smartphone nedatha ekhodiwe ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwe-oda lenqwaba.
I-Wallis isekela abasabalalisi bamakhadi, izihlanganisi zokulawula ukufinyelela, amahhotela, izikole, abathengisi, abaqhubi bemicimbi nezinye izinhlangano ezidinga amakhadi ahlakaniphile angenziwa ngokwezifiso.
Qala Iphrojekthi Yakho Yekhadi Le-NFC Yangokwezifiso
Imvamisa yokusebenza komsakazo. Ayihlonzi iphrothokholi eqondile, inkumbulo noma ileveli yokuphepha, ngakho-ke i-chip kanye nokucaciswa komfundi nakho kufanele kuqinisekiswe.
Cha. ISO/IEC 14443 Uhlobo A, Uhlobo B, ISO/IEC 15693 kanye nemindeni ye-chip ye-NFC Forum yonke ingasebenzisa u-13.56MHz kodwa ayishintsheki ngokuzenzakalelayo.
I-NTAG213, NTAG215 noma i-NTAG216 izinketho ezivamile. Khetha imodeli ngokuya ngosayizi wedatha ye-NDEF, isidingo sephasiwedi, ukuhambisana kwefoni nohlelo lokuhlela lwesikhathi esizayo.
Inkundla evikelekile efana nomkhiqizo we-DESFire ehambisanayo ingase ifaneleke, kodwa umfundi, okhiye, amafayela ohlelo lokusebenza, isofthiwe ne-backend kufanele yakhelwe leyo chip.
Ingakwazi uma i-chip ekhethiwe nefomethi yedatha kusekelwa ifoni. Hlola ikhadi ngamamodeli efoni amele kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa ngobuningi.
Amakhadi e-NFC ahambisanayo angabhalwa ngekhodi ye-NDEF URL. Nikeza nge-URL yokugcina, izidingo zokuqondisa kabusha, iphasiwedi noma izilungiselelo zokukhiya kanye nendlela yokuqinisekisa.
Ama-chips akhethiwe asekela ukukhiya okungapheli kokufunda kuphela. Faka izikhiya ezihlala njalo kuphela ngemva kokuqinisekiswa kokugcina ngoba umsebenzi ungase ungabuyiseleki emuva.
Ikhadi le-PVC le-NFC elijwayelekile aliqinisekiswa ngokukhokha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Inkokhelo evikelekile idinga i-chip egunyaziwe, amatheminali aqinisekisiwe, okhiye abalawulwayo, ukuhlanganiswa kwesofthiwe nokugunyazwa okuvela ohlelweni lokukhokha noma oluvaliwe.
Yebo. Amagama, izinombolo, amakhodi e-QR, amabhakhodi namarekhodi e-elekthronikhi ahambisanayo angakhiqizwa kusizindalwazi esigunyaziwe esinomugqa owodwa ekhadini ngalinye.
Ibanga lokufunda lincike ku-chip, uthi, umfundi, ukwakhiwa kwekhadi, indawo kanye nokumayo. Hlola ikhadi eliqediwe ngomfundi ohlosiwe kunokuthembela ebangeni eliphelele.
Amakhadi e-PVC anganikeza ukumelana okuhle nokuchayeka komswakama okuvamile. Ukumelana kwangempela kuncike ekwakhiweni kwekhadi, i-lamination, ikhwalithi yonqenqema nezimo zokuchayeka, ngakho izidingo ezikhethekile zemvelo kufanele ziqinisekiswe.
Isampula linconywa kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe umsebenzi wobuciko, ubukhulu, ukusebenzisana komfundi, ukusebenzisana kwe-smartphone, ububanzi bokufunda, umbhalo wekhodi nezilungiselelo zokuphepha.
Thumela uhlelo lokusebenza, i-chip noma iphrothokholi, imodeli yokufunda, inani, usayizi wekhadi, umsebenzi wobuciko, idatha eguquguqukayo, izimfuneko zombhalo wekhodi, izilungiselelo zokuphepha, ukuqedela, ukupakisha kanye nendawo yokudiliva.
