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Dahaarka sare PVC xaashida khad iyo kaarka dhijitaalka ah ee daabacaadda Dhumucda gaarka ah, cabbirka, dahaarka iyo mugdiga aqoonsiga, xubinimada, hadiyadda, hoteelka iyo kaararka RFID , oo wata muunado OEM iyo sahay badan.
WLS-aan khafiif ahayn PVC xaashida
WALLIS
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Wallis digital ama inkjet lightproof PVC xaashida daabacadu waa kaadh khafiif ah, iftiin-sare leh oo daabacan oo loo sameeyay warshadaha kaararka B2B, bixiyeyaasha adeegga daabacaadda iyo OEM beddelayaasha kaararka. Waxa loo isticmaalaa sidii lakab daabacan oo ku jira kaararka aqoonsiga ee dahaadhka ah, kaadhadhka xubinnimada, kaadhadhka hadyada, kaadhadhka furaha huteelka, kaadhadhka gelitaanka, RFID kaadhadhka iyo barnaamijyada kale ee kaadhka caagga ah ee gaaban ama shakhsi ahaaneed.
Qaybta alaabtan, nal-ilaalintu waxay ka dhigan tahay mugdi sare ama waxqabadka xannibaadda xoogga leh. Ujeeddadu waa in la yareeyo bandhig-garaafyada, barcodes, nambarada, anteenooyinka ama lakabyada mugdiga ah ee dhinaca ka soo horjeeda qaab dhismeedka kaadhka khafiifka ah. Si toos ah ugama dhigna in shayga ama sawirka daabacan yahay UV -cimilo-cimilo ee calaamadaha dibadda.
Dahaarka la daabici karo, PVC saldhiga, model printer, chemistry khad, xaaladaha qalajinta, dahaadhka iyo wareegga lamination waa inay u qalmaan sidii hal nidaam wax soo saar. Wallis waxay taageertaa dhumucda gaarka ah, cabbirka xaashida, dhinaca dahaarka, indho-furnaanta iyo tijaabada muunada ka hor inta aan la keenin bulk.
| Qiyaasta | Tixraaca Alaabta Hadda | B2B Xaqiijinta Ayaa Loo Baahan Yahay |
|---|---|---|
| Qalab | Cadaan adag PVC oo leh daawayn dusha daabacan ama dahaadh | Xaqiiji in darajadu tahay khad aqueous, UV dhijitaalka ah, daabacaadda dhijitaalka ah ee toner-ku-salaysan ama hab kale oo la cayimay. |
| Shaqada aasaasiga ah | Lakab daabacan oo iftiin-sare leh oo loogu talagalay kaararka caagga ah ee dahaadhka ah | Cadee qaabka kaadhka bartilmaameedka ah, mugdiga loo baahan yahay iyo in daabacadu tahay hal dhinac ama laba-geesood. |
| Qiyaasta Dhumucda hadda | 0.14-0.34mm | Darajooyinka khafiifka ah ee ku dhow 0.15-0.17mm ayaa inta badan lagu qiimeeyaa lakabyada daabacan; dhumucda u dambaysa iyo dulqaadka waa in lagu xaqiijiyaa xigasho iyo muunad. |
| Cabbirka xaashida | 210 × 297mm, 420 × 297mm iyo qaabab la habeeyey | Xaqiiji cabbirka quudinta daabacaha, jihada hadhuudhka ama mashiinka, labajibnaanta, goynta dulqaadka iyo qaabaynta farshaxanka. |
| Midabka | Caddaan | Xaqiiji cadaanka caadiga ah, cadaanka sare, bartilmaameedka cadaanka, bartilmaameedka mugdiga iyo dulqaadka midabka dufcada. |
| Dhinaca Daabacan | dusha daabacaadda dahaarka leh | Xaqiiji dahaarka hal dhinac ama laba dhinac ah oo cadee wejiga daabacan ka hor wax soo saarka. |
| Foomka Bixinta | Go'yaal gooyo; qaabab gaar ah oo dib loo eegayo | Xaqiiji xaashida baakidhkiiba, tirada kartoonnada, gogosha, ilaalinta qoyaanka iyo shuruudaha meesha loo aadayo. |
Qiimaha soo socda ayaa laga hayaa xogta alaabta Wallis ee hadda jirta. Waa in loola dhaqmo sidii qiyamka tixraaca halkii laga heli lahaa dammaanad caalami ah oo loogu talagalay dahaar kasta oo gaar ah, dhumucdiisuna waxay tahay ama dufcada wax soo saarka. Codso xaashida qeexitaanka ee lagu dabaqi karo, habka tijaabada iyo shuruudaha aqbalaadda ee dalabkaaga.
| Tijaabada | Tilmaanta Shayga ama | Natiijooyinka Tixraaca Xaaladda | Qaybta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cufnaanta | - | 1.42 ± 0.05 | g/cm³ |
| Xoogga Jilicsan | Mashiinka / Horizontal | ≥44 | MPa |
| Gudub / Toosan | ≥44 | ||
| Vicat barta jilicsan | 5kg xaalad ayaa lagu sheegay bogga hadda | 80 ± 2 | °C |
| Dusha sare | Tixraaca bogga hadda | ≥34 | midab/cm |
| Dhumucda Joogtada ah | Tixraaca bogga hadda | 0.14–0.34 | mm |
Lakabka cad ee khafiifka ah ee daabacaadda wuxuu u oggolaan karaa farshaxan madow, macluumaadka ku lifaaqan, anteenada RFID ama lakab kale oo kaadh ah inuu ka muuqdo dhinaca ka soo horjeeda. Qaabka sare ee mugdiga PVC wuxuu yareeyaa bandhiga aan loo baahnayn wuxuuna ka caawiyaa garaafyada hore iyo gadaalba inay ilaaliyaan kala soocida muuqaalka nadiifka ah.
Daah-furnaantu waxay cabbirtaa sida waxtarka leh ee xaashigu u xannibo iftiinka gudbinta ama u qariyo lakabka gadaashiisa. UV iska caabintu waxay qeexaysaa sida shay ama sawirka daabacan uu u dhaqmo inta lagu jiro soo-gaadhista ultraviolet. Xaashida indho-furnaanta sare si toos ah uguma habboona adeegga dibadda, iyo sheegashada bannaanka waa in lagu taageeraa iyadoo la tijaabinayo khad sax ah, dahaarka, dahaarka iyo kaarka dhammayska tiran.
Alaabtan waxaa loogu talagalay soo saarista kaadhka caagga ah halkii ay ka ahaan lahayd muraayadaha xayeysiiska ee iftiinka leh. Garaafyada gadaal iftiiminaya waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu gudbiyo iftiinka la xakameeyey, halka lakabka kaadhka aan khafiifka ahayn la doortay si looga hortago gudbinta iyo ilaalinta sirta muuqaalka ee naqshadaynta kaadhka.
Iibsaduhu waa inuu qiimeeyaa mugdiga ku jira xidhmada kaadhka dhamaystiran sababtoo ah daboolida khad, koolada, daboolka cad, xudunta midabka leh, RFID soo gelista iyo cadaadiska lamination waxay bedeli karaan muuqaalka ugu dambeeya. Muunad lagu daabaco farshaxanimada loogu talagalay ayaa bixisa caddaymo ka faa'iido badan marka loo eego qoraalka mugdiga ah oo keliya.
'Daabacaadda dhijitaalka ah' waxay dabooshaa dhowr teknooloji oo aan xiriir la lahayn. Daahan khad aqueous ah, UV -oog khad la daweyn karo, darajada qalalan-toner iyo heerka dareeraha-electrophotografigu waxay u baahan karaan kimistari kala duwan, tamar dusha sare, caabbinta kulaylka iyo sifooyinka quudinta. Summada daabacaha, moodeelka iyo khadku waa in la aqoonsadaa ka hor inta aan la ansixin.
| Daabacaadda Socodka Shaqo | ee Loo Baahan Yahay Warqadaha Tilmaamaha | Hubinta Aqoonta Muhiimka ah |
|---|---|---|
| Desktop Aqueous Inkjet | Dahaarka aqbalida khad ee loogu talagalay dheeha loogu talagalay ama midabka midabka | Quudinta warbaahinta, nadiifinta madaxa, cufnaanta midabka, wakhtiga qalajinta, biyo-xidhnaanta, xoqista caabbinta iyo dhinaca dahaarka. |
| Warshadaha UV Inkjet | PVC oogada la jaanqaadi karta UV -khad la daweyn karo iyo lamination kulaylka hoose | Ku dheggan khad, daawaynta, jajaban, ur, nasinta dusha sare, dildilaaca iyo xoogga diirka ka dib naasaha. |
| Daabacaadda dhijitaalka ah ee Toner-ka qallalan | Heer kulka-degan oo leh dusha sare ee soo dhawaynta toner iyo gaadiidka xaashida la isku halayn karo | Heerkulka isku darka, curlinka, taagan, diiwaangelinta, ku dheggan tonerka iyo khatarta faddaraynta. |
| Daabacaadda Electrophotograph ee dareeraha ah | Qalab-qalab u gaar ah ama daawaynta dusha sare ee shahaadaysan ayaa loo baahan karaa | Qaabka saxafada, alwaaxdii hore, ku dhejinta khad, wareejinta buste, diwaan galinta laba-lakab iyo waafaqid lamination. |
| Shaashada ama Daabacaadda Offset | Darajo loogu talagalay khad la doortay halkii laga ahaan lahaa daahan aqueous-inkjet sida caadiga ah | Qooynta, qalajinta ama daaweynta, xannibaadda, dhejinta iyo caabbinta kulaylka. |
| Shakhsiyeynta Kaadhka kulaylka | Caadiyan kaadh madhan oo dhammaatay ama dusha sare ee la ansixiyay, maaha xaashi khad dabacsan oo isku mid ah | Ribbon, filimka wareejinta, dhumucda kaadhka, caddaynta codeeyaha iyo oggolaanshaha kaarka daabacaha. |
Sheegashada 'inkjet daabacan' waa inaan waligood loo fasirin inay la jaan qaadayaan daabace kasta. Madbacadaha desktop-ka badan ayaan quudin karin 0.30mm PVC adag iyada oo loo marayo dariiqa qaloocan. Xaqiiji dhumucda ugu badan ee warbaahinta, quudinta tooska ah, aagga la daabacan karo, dejinta darawalka iyo nadiifinta madaxa.
Warqadda daabacaadda ee mugdiga sare leh ayaa caadiyan ah hal qayb oo ka mid ah kaadhka la dahaadhay, ee maaha kaadhka dhammayska tiran. Qaab dhismeedka caadiga ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara lakabyada soo socda:
| Lakabka | Shaqada Caadiga ah | ee Bar Kontaroolka Furaha |
|---|---|---|
| Dulsaarka cad ee hore | Waxay ilaalisaa garaafyada waxaana laga yaabaa inay sido xariijimaha birlabeedka, hologram ama astaamo kale | Dhinaca koollada, dhumucda, dhalaalka/matte dhammayn iyo waafaqid isku xidhka. |
| Iftiinka Hore ee Daabacan PVC | Sido farshaxanka hore iyadoo yaraynaysa bandhiga | Wejiga la daabici karo, indho-furnaan, qalajin khad iyo jihaynta lakabka. |
| Core ama RFID Prelam | Waxay bixisaa dhumucda, qallafsanaanta iyo shaqeynta chip/anteenada ikhtiyaarka ah | Qiyaasta kaadhka kama dambaysta ah, booska anteenada, godka jajabka iyo diiwaangelinta lakabka. |
| Dab-daabacan nalka aan lahayn PVC | Sido farshaxan rogan oo kala saara garaafyada hore iyo gadaal | Isku-habaynta laba-geesoodka ah, indho-furnaanta iyo waafaqid khad. |
| Dib-u-habaynta Nadiifi | Waxay ilaalisaa dusha gadaale waxayna taageertaa saxiixa ama sifooyinka amniga | Isku-xidhka, dhammaystirka dusha sare, xariijimaha birlabeedka iyo guddiga saxeexa waafaqid. |
Kaarka CR80 ee la dhammeeyey waxaa caadi ahaan loogu qaabeeyey dhumucdiisuna tahay 0.76mm, laakiin cabbirka u dambeeya waxa laga dhisay dhammaan lakabyada. Xaashiyaha khafiifka ah ee 0.15mm ama 0.17mm waa hal lakab mana aha in lagu khaldo dhumucda kaadhka oo dhamaystiran.
Bandhig-hoosaadyo la dhimay: waxay ka caawisaa kala soocida hore iyo gadaalba farshaxanimada kaadhadhka lakabyada badan ee khafiifka ah.
Dusha dahaarka leh ee la daabici karo: waxay taageertaa wax soo saarka xallinta sare marka lagu daro daabacaha iyo khad cayiman.
Dabacsanaanta dufc-yar-yar: ku habboon tusaalayaal, farshaxan doorsooma iyo socodsiinta kaarka-soo-saarka gaaban.
Waafaqsanaanta kaarka-beddelka: waxaa lagu qiimeyn karaa daboolka daboolka, goynta, feerka iyo shaqsiyeynta.
Tilmaamaha gaarka ah: dhumucda, cabbirka, mugdiga, cadaanka, dhinaca dahaarka iyo baakadaha ayaa dib loogu eegi karaa dalabaadka OEM
Oggolaanshaha muunada-hoggaanka ah: imtixaannada daabacaadda iyo lamination waa la dhammaystiri karaa ka hor wax-soo-saarka mugga.
Ku habboon kaararka summadaha leh ee socda-gaaban halkaas oo farshaxan muuqaal leh, ololeyaal la gaaryeelay iyo kala soocidda garaafyada hore iyo gadaal looga baahan yahay.
Waxa loo isticmaali karaa qaab-dhismeedka aqoonsiga ee la dahaadhay oo sita sawiro, magacyo, koodhadhka QR, koodhadhka barafka iyo aqoonsiga gelitaanka. Amniga iyo shuruudaha nolosha adeegga waa in lagu ansaxiyaa si buuxda.
Ku habboon jidhka kaararka hudheelka ee daabacan marka kaarka la dhisayo, xariijin birlab ah ama RFID chip iyo nidaamka qufulka hoteelka la wada xaqiijiyay.
Lakabyada khafiifka ah ee daabacan waxay dabooli karaan RFID prelam waxayna yareeyaan soo-gaadhista aragga anteenada. Waxqabadka RF wuxuu ka yimaadaa jajabka, anteenada iyo qaabka; fogaanta akhriska waa in la tijaabiyaa ka dib feero iyo feeray.
Socodka shaqada ee dhijitaalka ah ama inkjet-ka ah ayaa u oggolaanaya isbeddelka farshaxanimada iyada oo aan la hagaajin taarikada, taas oo ka dhigaysa agabka faa'iido u leh muunadaha, mashaariicda tijaabada ah, nashqadaha maxaliga ah iyo barnaamijyada-doorsoomayaasha xogta.
Xaqiiji codsiga: nooca kaarka, deegaanka adeegga, nolosha la filayo iyo shuruudaha amniga.
Aqoonso nidaamka daabacaadda: soo saaraha daabacadaha, moodeelka, nooca khad, dariiqa quudinta iyo dhumucda warbaahinta ugu badan.
Qeex xaashida: dhumucda, cabbirka, cadaanka, mugdiga, dhinaca dahaarka iyo tirada.
Farshaxan tijaabo daabacan: waxaa ku jira midabyo adag, qoraal yar, QR/barcodes, gradients, midabada maqaarka iyo daboolka khad culus.
Beddelka kaadhka oo dhammaystiran: qalaji ama daaw khad, dahaadhida dulsaar/core loogu talo galay, qabow, feeray oo shakhsiyaynta.
Ansixi Tusaalaha Dahabka ah: diiwaan geli alaabta fara badan, goobaha daabacadaha, khad, wakhtiga qalajinta, wareegga lamination iyo natiijooyinka aqbalaadda.
| Shayga Kormeerka | Sababta Ay Muhiim U | Tahay Habka Ansixinta La Soo Jeediyay |
|---|---|---|
| Dhumucda iyo Dulqaadka | Waxay xakamaysaa cabbirka kaadhka kama dambaysta ah, rarka saxaafadda iyo xasilloonida feeray | Cabbir qodobbada lagu heshiiyey ee xaashida oo dhan oo barbar dhig qeexida la oggolaaday. |
| Cabbirrada iyo labajibbaaranaanshaha | Waxay saamaysaa quudinta daabacaha, diiwaangelinta farshaxanimada iyo jarista matrixka kaadhka | Hubi dhererka, ballaca, geesaha, xaaladda cidhifka iyo jihaynta. |
| Caddaan iyo Midabka Dufcaddii | Beddela midabka daabacan iyo joogteynta summada | Ansixi heerka jireed iyo habka midabka-kala duwanaanshaha lagu heshiiyey. |
| Daahfurnaanta / Gudbinta | Wuxuu go'aamiyaa ilaalinta muujinta | Cabbira adigoo isticmaalaya qalab lagu heshiiyey oo ku eeg kaadhka kama dambaysta ah ee daabacan isha iftiinka la kontoroolo. |
| Dhinaca Dahaarka iyo Tamarta Dusha sare | Waxay xakameysaa qoynta, qalajinta iyo ku dhegsiga | Calaamadee wejiga la daabici karo oo tijaabi dyne ama dahaarka waxqabadka adigoo isticmaalaya habka la ansixiyay. |
| Ku dhejinta khad iyo qallajinta | Waxay ka hortagtaa is-xumaynta, wareejinta iyo kala-baxa | Isticmaal daabacaadda/khadka dhabta ah iyo wakhtiga qalajinta ee lagu heshiiyey; samee cajalado, xoqin iyo imtixaano xannibaya. |
| Dammaanadda Lamination | Waxay ilaalisaa lakabka daabacan inta lagu jiro adeegga | Tijaabi xoogga diirka, goobooyin, caddeynta, duuduubka iyo muuqaalka dillaaca ka dib qaboojinta buuxda. |
| Waxqabadka Kaadhka Dhammaaday | Wuxuu xaqiijiyaa nidaamka dhamaystiran halkii uu ka ahaan lahaa xaashida ceeriin oo kaliya | Hubi dhumucda, foorarsiga, jeexjeexa, naaxinta, caabbinta nadiifinta, shakhsiyaynta iyo akhriska RF halka lagu dabaqi karo. |
Dahaarka la daabici karo waxaa saameeya qoyaanka, boodhka, faraha, cadaadiska iyo kaydinta dheer. Baakadaha aan furnayn ku xidh meel nadiif ah, qalalan, oo heerkulku xakamaynayo. Ku qabooji walxaha qolka wax soo saarka ka hor inta aanad daabacin marka uu jiro kala duwanaansho heerkul ama huurka weyn.
Ku qabo xaashida cidhifyada kana fogow taabashada dusha daabacan.
Ka ilaali boodhka, joogsiga, xagashada iyo iftiinka qorraxda tooska ah.
Go'yaasha si siman ha u saarin culays badan baakooyinka furan.
Adeegso wareegtada koowaad ee soo-baxa, wareejinta kaydka oo duub tirooyinka dufcada alaabta.
Dib u hubi jawaabta dyne ama daabacaadda kaydinta la dheereeyey ka dib haddii habsocodku xasaasi yahay.
| Faahfaahinta Macluumaadka | Bixinta |
|---|---|
| Codsiga kaadhka | Aqoonsiga, xubinnimada, hadiyadda, hudheelka, gelida, RFID / NFC ama nooc kale oo kaadh ah; deegaanka isticmaalka la filayo iyo nolosha adeegga. |
| Printer iyo khad | Nooca, moodeelka, tignoolajiyada khad, kartooj/koodka khad, dariiqa warbaahinta iyo dhumucda ugu badan ee la taageeray. |
| Cadaynta xaashida | Dhumucda, dulqaadka, dhererka, ballaca, cadaanka, mugdiga, dhammayn dusha sare iyo dahaarka hal dhinac/labada dhinac ah. |
| Dhismaha kaadhka | Xidhmada lakabka, dulsaar, xudunta, RFID prelam, xariijin birlab ah, guddi saxeexa iyo dhumucda kaadhka u dambeeya. |
| Shuruudaha Waxqabadka | Ku dheggan khad, biyo, naax, kiimikooyinka nadiifinta, UV soo-gaadhista, foorarsiga, xoogga diirka iyo akhriska RF. |
| Faahfaahinta Ganacsiga | Tusaalaha tirada, dalabka tijaabada, saadaasha bilaha ama sanadlaha ah, baakaynta, meesha loo socdo, jadwalka gudbinta iyo dukumentiyada. |
Diirad saarista kaadhka-qalabka: dahaarka, mugdiga, dhumucda, dahaadhka iyo qaab dhismeedka kaadhka kama dambaysta ah ayaa dib loo eegi karaa si wada jir ah.
Beddelida gaarka ah: cabbirka xaashida, dhumucda iyo baakadaha waxaa loo habayn karaa madbacadaha iyo warshadaha kaadhka.
Tijaabada Tusaalaha: iibsadayaashu waxay tijaabin karaan quudinta, midabka, qalajinta, adhesion, indho-furnaanta iyo dahaadhka ka hor inta aan la ansixin.
Agabka kaadhka hal joogsiga ah: xaashida xudunta ah ee laxidhiidha, dulsaar, RFID prelam iyo qaybaha kale ee kaadhka ayaa laga wada hadli karaa.
Sahayda dhoofinta B2B: xirmo la ilaaliyo iyo dukumeenti ku saleysan mashruuca ayaa la diyaarin karaa iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha dalabka.
Waa lakab la daabici karo oo-sare PVC oo loo isticmaalo kaadhadhka caagga ah ee dahaaran. Ujeeddadeeda ugu weyni waa in la dhimo bandhigga laga soo bilaabo farshaxan-gacmeedka ama qaabka kaararka gudaha.
Maya. Iftiinku waxa loola jeedaa mugdi-madow, si toos ah uma aha iska caabbinta iftiinka qorraxda. Adkeynta dibadda waa in lagu tijaabiyaa khad saxda ah, dahaarka, laminateerka iyo alaabta la dhammeeyay.
UV Xaqiiji qaabka daabacaha iyo khad ka hor intaadan dalban.
Inkjet PVC waxa uu leeyahay daahan soo dhawayn ah oo loogu talagalay in lagu xakameeyo qoynta, qalajinta iyo ku dhegsiga. Xaashiyaha caadiga ah ee PVC waxa laga yaabaa in aanay aqbalin khad khad aqueous ah oo soo saari kara isku-duubni, dhiig-bax ama dhegaysi daciif ah.
Ku daabac dhinaca loo qoondeeyay. Waxyaalaha dahaarka leh ee hal dhinac ah, dhinaca dambe ayaa laga yaabaa in loo qaabeeyo lamination halkii laga daabaci lahaa. Baakadaha iyo calaamadaynta muunada waa in la hubiyaa ka hor intaan la isticmaalin.
Waraaqaha khafiifka ah waxay u dhaqmi karaan sidii lakabyo daabacan oo hore iyo gadaal ah oo ku jira kaarka lakabyo badan. Dhumucda kaadhka dhamaystiran waxa ay ka timaadaa labada lakab ee daabacan, xudunta, dulsaarada, xabagta iyo wax kasta oo RFID ah ama qaybaha magnetic.
Keliya ka dib marka khadku qalalo ama la daaweeyo si waafaqsan nidaamka la ansixiyay. Qalajinta aan dhamaystirnayn waxay sababi kartaa kala beddelka midabka, goobooyin, xidhidh liidata ama dhaawaca sawirka inta lagu jiro lamination kulul.
Dahaar cad ayaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa si loo ilaaliyo khad loona wanaajiyo cimriga kaadhka. Socod shaqo oo aan dulsaar lahayn oo la xushay ayaa suurtagal ah ka dib ciribtirka, biyaha, kiimikooyinka iyo tijaabinta nolosha adeegga waxay xaqiijisaa waxqabadka la aqbali karo.
Haa, sida lakabka sare ee daabacan ama dhexe ee ku wareegsan RFID prelam. Chip, anteeno, inta jeer iyo fogaanta akhriska waa in la tijaabiyaa ka dib marka kaadhka oo dhan la dahaadho oo la feero.
Isticmaal habka tijaabada ah ee lagu heshiiyey sida gudbinta ama saamiga isbar-bardhigga, oo ay weheliso hubin muuqaal ah oo daabacan kaararka dahaadhka ah. 'Muqnaan sare' la'aanteed kuma filna aqbalida dufcada.
Cabirrada gaarka ah, dhumucyada, qaabaynta dahaarka iyo bartilmaameedyada mugdiga ayaa dib loo eegi karaa iyadoo lagu salaynayo suurtagalnimada wax soo saarka, tirada iyo muunadda la ansixiyay.
Tijaabi quudinta daabacaha, midabka, qalajinta, ku dhejinta khad, indho-furnaan, isku xidhid dulsaar ah, dhejis, feeray, dhumucda u dambaysa, foorarsiga iyo wax kasta oo RFID , xariijin birlab ah ama hawlaha shaqsiyaynta.
